escape可用于将变量编码或转换成
html,
url, 单引号,
十六进制, 十六进制实体,
javascript 和 电邮地址。
默认是:html。
| 参数顺序 | 类型 | 必选参数 | 允许取值 | 默认值 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | string | No |
html, htmlall,
url,
urlpathinfo, 单引号,
十六进制, 十六进制实体,
javascript, 电邮地址
|
html |
这是escape转换后的格式 |
| 2 | string | No |
ISO-8859-1, UTF-8,
和其他
htmlentities()支持的字符集
|
UTF-8 |
传递给htmlentities()的字符集类型 |
| 3 | boolean | No | FALSE |
TRUE |
两次转换实体,& 到 & (仅在 html 和 htmlall 使用) |
Example 5.10. escape
<?php
$smarty->assign('articleTitle',
"'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan'"
);
$smarty->assign('EmailAddress','smarty@example.com');
?>
下面是escape的例子和输出:
{$articleTitle}
'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan'
{$articleTitle|escape}
'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan'
{$articleTitle|escape:'html'} {* escapes & " ' < > *}
'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan'
{$articleTitle|escape:'htmlall'} {* escapes ALL html entities *}
'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan'
<a href="?title={$articleTitle|escape:'url'}">click here</a>
<a
href="?title=%27Stiff%20Opposition%20Expected%20to%20Casketless%20Funeral%20Plan%27">click here</a>
{$articleTitle|escape:'quotes'}
\'Stiff Opposition Expected to Casketless Funeral Plan\'
<a href="mailto:{$EmailAddress|escape:"hex"}">{$EmailAddress|escape:"hexentity"}</a>
{$EmailAddress|escape:'mail'} {* this converts to email to text *}
<a href="mailto:%62%6f%..snip..%65%74">bob..snip..et</a>
{'mail@example.com'|escape:'mail'}
smarty [AT] example [DOT] com
Example 5.11. escape的另一个例子
{* "rewind"参数是当前URL地址 *}
<a href="$my_path?page=foo&rewind=$my_uri|urlencode}">click here</a>
这个方法很适合用在电邮地址上,另外可以参见
{mailto}
{* 电邮地址编码 *}
<a href="mailto:{$EmailAddress|escape:'hex'}">{$EmailAddress|escape:'mail'}</a>
参见
Smarty编译转换,
{mailto}
和
混淆电邮地址。